{"id":382,"date":"2009-11-02T13:58:50","date_gmt":"2009-11-02T13:58:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gaisan.com\/wordp\/?p=382"},"modified":"2010-03-30T23:02:53","modified_gmt":"2010-03-30T23:02:53","slug":"suggestion-for-the-innovation-task-force","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/gaisan.com\/blogs\/?p=382","title":{"rendered":"Suggestion for the Innovation Task Force"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Just one suggestion for the Irish <a href=\"http:\/\/www.taoiseach.gov.ie\/eng\/Innovation_Taskforce\/Submissions_to_Innovation_Taskforce\/\">Innovation Task Force<\/a>. Promote funding to disruptive technologies. Let&#8217;s start with a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Disruptive_technology\">definition from wikipedia<\/a>.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>Disruptive technology and disruptive innovation are terms used in business and technology literature to describe innovations that improve a product or service in ways that the market does not expect, typically by being lower priced or designed for a different set of consumers.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The important aspect here is that disruptive technologies improve a product or service in an unpredictable way, creating or fundamentally changing a market. An example would be something like Skype. There&#8217;s another reason why I&#8217;ve chosen this.<br \/>\nI&#8217;ve blogged about Nassim Taleb&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_swan_theory\">&#8220;Black Swan&#8221;<\/a> before and his advice for investors about understanding their real risk profiles. Most people get confused between relatively solid investments like treasury bonds versus risk like supposed <em>&#8220;blue chip&#8221;<\/em> stock market investments. The ideal Taleb portfolio is about 85% governmental bonds and 10-15% pure risk.<br \/>\nThere&#8217;s an analogue here with disruptive technologies and the investment strategies of state funding agencies.<br \/>\nEnterprise Ireland is essentially Ireland&#8217;s state VC and angel investor. We don&#8217;t have much of a VC sector, as such, so we&#8217;re reliant on EI to fuel indigenous tech growth. EI is an oft maligned organisation but they are responsible for giving a lot of indigenous tech companies a chance. One of the areas where they fall down, I believe, is in funding disruptive technologies as this is organisationally problematic.<br \/>\nEI&#8217;s review process for commercialisation funding for research institutes is based on industrial and academic review. In my experience of grant application  submission, which is considerable, they attempt to reach a consensus across the reviewers as to whether a proposal is commercially and technically viable. This is useful at picking ideas where a) there&#8217;s already a market b) the technology is mature c) the idea isn&#8217;t contentious. However, I&#8217;ve seen neat ideas like creating a P2P Telecommunications network dismissed out of hand in 2002 as technically and commercially unrealistic. Perhaps they were right \ud83d\ude09<br \/>\nMore annoying are reviews where 2 reviewers love the idea (A marks) and one reviewer hates it (C or D). This has happened and sometimes the nay-saying review reads like an ad-hominem attack. Perhaps it was!<br \/>\nThe disruptive idea is inevitably contentious. It will attract naysayers like flies to s&#038;%t.  Its market will not be tested and its technologies may be immature or, at best, not industrially tested. Yet Mr. Taleb would probably suggest we should invest 15% of our R&#038;D grants on such technologies. Perhaps more as R&#038;D grants are inevitably risky. This could be accomplished by a two step review process. Step 1 involves establishing what the &#8220;consensus&#8221; projects are. What projects the majority of people think are likely to yield commercial rewards. Ear-mark 80% of funds for these. Then let&#8217;s be ambitious in step 2. Weed out the ideas that a) were highly contentious, b) would revolutionise a market yet c) are being proposed by a credible team. These are your disruptive technologies. Ignore the consensus and fund as many of these as 20% of grant funding will allow.<br \/>\nAnother improvement to the process sounds obvious but is the exact opposite of what is practiced currently. <b>Right to reply<\/b>. Once the applicant submits a proposal, success is in the lap of the gods <em>(not meaning to give reviewers a power complex)<\/em>. Queries regarding applications are rare. Generally you&#8217;re presented with an opinion of the review board as a fait accompli without the ability to question reviewer&#8217;s comments or clarify misinterpretations.  If you consider that, sometimes, the reviewers are in direct competition with the applicant for funding OR the proposed commercial product it&#8217;s a process that demands a right to reply.<br \/>\nModifying the review process as suggested would, in my opinion, lead to a better selection process for grant funding and would improve the chances of funding yielding a massive success. Ultimately, this is what Ireland needs. Much of our techie nous wouldn&#8217;t exist but for the early wave of indigenous tech companies such as IONA, Baltimore and Logica, illuminaries of which dominate the tech landscape in Ireland. A massive indigenous success gives a taste for tech enterpreneurship like nothing else and ignites the passions of school leavers towards the ICT sector. It also trains the kind of highly-skilled and adaptable staff we need to build a knowledge economy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Just one suggestion for the Irish Innovation Task Force. Promote funding to disruptive technologies. Let&#8217;s start with a definition from wikipedia. Disruptive technology and disruptive innovation are terms used in business and technology literature to describe innovations that improve a product or service in ways that the market does not expect, typically by being lower [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[76,1720,78],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/gaisan.com\/blogs\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/382"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/gaisan.com\/blogs\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/gaisan.com\/blogs\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gaisan.com\/blogs\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gaisan.com\/blogs\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=382"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/gaisan.com\/blogs\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/382\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":664,"href":"http:\/\/gaisan.com\/blogs\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/382\/revisions\/664"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/gaisan.com\/blogs\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gaisan.com\/blogs\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gaisan.com\/blogs\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}